The Value of Early Identification and Diagnosis in Improving Prognoses for Kidney Cancer

Dr. Anadi Pachaury, Surgical Oncology Consultant at Manipal Hospital in Gurugram, discusses the significance of kidney cancer early identification.

The Value of Early Identification and Diagnosis in Improving Prognoses for Kidney Cancer

One kind of cancer that starts in the kidneys is called kidney cancer. Worldwide, kidney cancer is thought to make up between 2% and 3% of all cancer cases. Early on in the condition's life, symptoms are typically absent, making detection difficult. When people experience signs like blood in their urine, the cancer has progressed to a more advanced stage, making treatment more challenging.

Early discovery can improve the prognosis for both survival and effective treatment. Additionally, early detection allows for the adoption of less aggressive treatments and stops the cancer from spreading to other parts of the body. Because less expensive treatments are used following an early diagnosis, the cost of care also goes down. Prompt identification greatly improves the chances of kidney problems being effectively treated. Nephron Sparing Surgeries, also called partial nephrectomy, is one operation that can be used to protect overall renal health by preserving kidney function by removing only the damaged portion of the organ.

There are many methods through which kidney cancer can be detected, including:

imaging tests

It uses imaging techniques such as CT, MRI, and ultrasound to find anomalies in the kidneys. Even tumors that are too little to produce any discernible symptoms can be found with these testing.

testing for blood and urine

While there isn't a precise blood or urine test to identify kidney cancer, they can identify abnormalities that require additional research. For instance, renal failure is more likely to occur when certain chemicals are present in high blood levels.

genetic analysis

In general, people with a family history of kidney cancer are advised to get it. Finding genetic alterations aids in the condition's early discovery and closer observation.

routine examinations

Regular check-ups with the doctor are also crucial for early detection. In order to determine the severity of the problem, doctors can suggest the appropriate tests and screenings.Establishing an appropriate and successful treatment plan requires a timely and precise diagnosis. A biopsy, imaging tests, and testing to determine the cancer's stage and grade should all be part of the diagnosis process. Knowing the kind of cancer aids in choosing the appropriate course of treatment.


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